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In most units, the machines used in the polishing process neither had any exhaust system, any of male respondents (55%) knew that multiple sex partners were a cause of HIV / AIDS and condom use Kolkata : Vidyasagar School of Social Work. 72 p. ... Return Document
The World Health Organisation Has Reported And Highlighted ...
That is, less than 5%), when linked with other services (especially needle exchange and condom health services, NGOs and pharmacies, and by various means, including fixed-site vending machines and Poddar S, Neogi D, Sarkar M, Pal N, Mahalanabis D (2002) Drug use among the poor in Kolkata ... Get Content Here
Objectives Of NACP-III For Condom Promotion
NACO has launched a number of innovative approaches to promote condom use. These are: a) Condom Vending Machines (CVM) 10,025 CVMs are being installed in four metros (Delhi, Mumbai, Kolkata and Chennai) and in two major ... Retrieve Full Source
District PIP - Welcome To STATE HEALTH SOCIETY-----BIHAR }--::
It is an entirely land–locked state, although the outlet to the sea through the port of Kolkata is not far away. A.1.5 IUD (%) 0 0.2 G.1 Women heard of HIV/AIDS (%) 18.9 18.1 A.1.6 Pill (%) 0.8 1.5 G.2 Women who knew that consistent condom use can reduce the ... Document Retrieval
Checklist Of Important Sections In The Infection Control And ...
IEC also has an Assistant Director (AD) condom promotion (CP) and a Documentation and Publication Officer (DPO). - Clinics outside Kolkata have small pressure cooker like autoclaves. - Sex workers educated on health aware-ness, use of condoms, condom disposal and ... Read Document
PROSPECTUS FOR FELLOWSHIP IN HIV MEDICINE 2012-2013
School of Tropical Medicine, Kolkata & Medical College, Kolkata National AIDS Control Organisation, Government of India Condom Vending Machines have been installed taking the total number to 24,625. ... Retrieve Full Source
Introduction To HIV, AIDS And STI Surveillance
For QC of the laboratory equipment, positive and negative controls must be run on the machines from time to time to verify that they detect HIV Inadequate condom negotiation skills and lack of onsite condom availability resulted in low condom use. ...testando a camisinha - USING THE CONDOM
USING THE CONDOM: testando a camisinha
Safe Sex
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The effectiveness of condoms, as of most forms of contraception, can be assessed two ways. Perfect use or method effectiveness rates only include people who use condoms properly and consistently. Actual use, or typical use effectiveness rates are of all condom users, including those who use condoms incorrectly or do not use condoms at every act of intercourse. Rates are generally presented for the first year of use. Most commonly the Pearl Index is used to calculate effectiveness rates, but some studies use decrement tables.
The typical use pregnancy rate among condom users varies depending on the population being studied, ranging from 1018% per year. The perfect use pregnancy rate of condoms is 2% per year. Condoms may be combined with other forms of contraception (such as spermicide) for greater protection.
Condoms are widely recommended for the prevention of sexually transmitted diseases (STDs). They have been shown to be effective in reducing infection rates in both men and women. While not perfect, the condom is effective at reducing the transmission of organisms that cause AIDS, genital herpes, cervical cancer, genital warts, syphilis, chlamydia, gonorrhea, and other diseases. Condoms are often recommended as an adjunct to more effective birth control methods (such as IUD) in situations where STD protection is also desired.
According to a 2000 report by the National Institutes of Health (NIH), correct and consistent use of latex condoms reduces the risk of HIV/AIDS transmission by approximately 85% relative to risk when unprotected, putting the seroconversion rate (infection rate) at 0.9 per 100 person-years with condom, down from 6.7 per 100 person-years. Analysis published in 2007 from the University of Texas Medical Branch [47] and the World Health Organization found similar risk reductions of 8095%.
The 2000 NIH review concluded that condom use significantly reduces the risk of gonorrhea for men. A 2006 study reports that proper condom use decreases the risk of transmission of human papillomavirus to women by approximately 70%. Another study in the same year found consistent condom use was effective at reducing transmission of herpes simplex virus-2 also known as genital herpes, in both men and women.
Although a condom is effective in limiting exposure, some disease transmission may occur even with a condom. Infectious areas of the genitals, especially when symptoms are present, may not be covered by a condom, and as a result, some diseases can be transmitted by direct contact.[51] The primary effectiveness issue with using condoms to prevent STDs, however, is inconsistent use.
Condoms may also be useful in treating potentially precancerous cervical changes. Exposure to human papillomavirus, even in individuals already infected with the virus, appears to increase the risk of precancerous changes. The use of condoms helps promote regression of these changes. In addition, researchers in the UK suggest that a hormone in semen can aggravate existing cervical cancer, condom use during sex can prevent exposure to the hormone.
ft: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Condom
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Preservativo é um método contraceptivo do tipo barreira.
Este é o método contraceptivo mais utilizado em todo o mundo, que ajuda não só no planejamento familiar como também evita a transmissão de diversas DSTs. É feito de látex ou poliuretano e geralmente vem já lubrificado, existindo em várias cores, aromas e tamanhos. Deve estar presente durante todo o ato sexual: deve colocar-se antes de iniciar a penetração e retirar-se depois da ejaculação, antes que o pênis perca a ereção.
Apesar de ser o método mais eficiente contra a transmissão do vírus HIV (causador da epidemia da SIDA), o uso de preservativo não é aceito pela Igreja Católica Romana, pelas Igrejas Ortodoxas e pelos praticantes do Hinduísmo.
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kolkata 700017 synthetic resins & prepared driers for paint inds. srirangam nature retreat pvt.S07 E03.2 Condoms
A further myth is that condoms are only for young people. Many people in long-term relationships, young and old, stop using condoms after a while. Mxolisi Maxham and his long-term partner Nontembiso Monakali only started using condoms when Nontembiso tested positive for HIV. Although the change was not easy to make they recognise that age doesn't matter and that someone in a long term relationship who is on ARVs can still transmit the virus. Correct and consistent condom use is the only reliable way of reducing the risk of STIs and HIV but abstention and long-term, mutually monogamous relationships are also important.
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2010-2011
School of Tropical Medicine, Kolkata & Medical College, Kolkata National AIDS Control Organisation, Government of India During (2008-09) 8500 new Condom Vending Machines have been installed taking the total number to 24,625. ... Read Document
Yes2condom.com
Hibited condom culture hand, etc. The exercise proved through vending machines as to be successful. In phase-tt, we will be installing 11,000 ma- a reponse to the burgeoning population and HIV threat. Chines in Delhi, Mumbai, Kolkata and Chennai. ... Document Retrieval
Annual Report 2009-10
Have lead to the establishment of condom vending machines and setting-up of ICTCs in private sector. Kolkata the injecting drug users are also important drivers of HIV epidemic in the district. ... View This Document
THE TRADE MARKS JOURNAL (No - IPO Pakistan - Intellectual ...
IN JOURNAL - 590 (P-197) THE TRADE MARKS JOURNAL (No.672, JANUARY 1, 2007) Application Advertised Before Regitration. (Accepted on or before 31 December, un less otherwise stated) ... Retrieve Doc
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